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Do I Need Planning Permission for a Fence, Wall or Gate in Merton?

Get an instant assessment based on UK Permitted Development rights (GPDO 2015) and your property constraints in Merton.

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What You Should Know

Fence, Wall or Gate

Building or replacing a fence, wall, or boundary gate

GPDO Class
Class A (Part 2)

Merton Constraints

🏛️
Conservation Areas
0
📋
Article 4 Directions
0
🏰
Listed Buildings
0
💧
Flood Risk Areas
None

Permitted Development Rules

Key Limits

  • Max 1 metre high on public highways and land used for public purposes
  • Max 2 metres high on other land
  • Gate/opening must not open directly onto highway

Important Conditions

  • Must not damage or remove protected trees
  • Boundary fence must not obstruct visibility splays at junctions

Important: These are the standard GPDO 2015 rules for England. Your specific property may have additional restrictions due to conservation area status, listing, Article 4 directions, or local planning designations. Always verify with your local planning authority before starting work.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between Permitted Development and planning permission?

Permitted Development (PD) rights allow you to carry out certain works without obtaining planning permission, as long as you comply with the General Permitted Development Order (GPDO) 2015. If your project falls outside these rules, you need to apply for planning permission.

Who do I contact if I need planning permission?

Contact your local planning authority (your borough council). They can provide advice on your specific project and help you prepare a planning application.

What is an Article 4 Direction?

An Article 4 Direction restricts certain Permitted Development rights in specific areas. If your property is subject to an Article 4, you may need planning permission for works that would normally be allowed.

Does my listed building status affect planning?

Yes, listed buildings have additional restrictions. Almost all alterations to listed buildings require Listed Building Consent, even if they would normally be Permitted Development.

What about conservation areas?

Conservation areas have additional restrictions on Permitted Development rights. Some works that would normally be allowed may require planning permission if your property is in a conservation area.

How high can I build a fence?

Maximum 1 metre high on boundaries with public highways or public land. Maximum 2 metres high on other land (e.g. between residential properties).

Do I need my neighbour's permission?

Permission from your neighbour is not required legally for PD fences, but building on the boundary line without consent could cause issues. Consider discussing with neighbours first.

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